I-adaptha yocingo lwethusi oluwumgogodla owodwa ongenalutho Isiguquli samandla Isendlalelo sesithathu se-Teflon ikhoyili enamathelayo enamathelayo encibilikayo ingenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo

Ikhoyili ye-inductive ilinyazwa kwishubhu le-insulating yindilinga yocingo ngendilinga. Izintambo zivaleleke komunye nomunye. Ishubhu le-insulating lingaba lingenalutho, noma lingaqukatha i-iron core noma i-particle core magnetic. I-inductance yekhoyili ivezwe ku-L, ku-Henry (H), milli Henry (mH) kanye no-milli Henry ( μ H) , 1H = 10^ 3mH = 10^ 6 μ H. Isebenzisa isimiso sokungeniswa kwe-electromagnetic ukuze isebenze . Uma i-current igeleza ocingweni, inkambu ethile kazibuthe kagesi izokhiqizwa eduze kwentambo, futhi intambo yenkambu kazibuthe ngokwayo izoheha intambo ngaphakathi kwebanga lenkambu ye-electromagnetic. Umphumela ocingweni ngokwawo okhiqiza insimu ye-electromagnetic ubizwa ngokuthi "i-self induction", okungukuthi, ukushintsha kwamanje okukhiqizwa ucingo ngokwalo kukhiqiza insimu yamagnetic eguqukayo, ethinta kakhulu okwamanje ocingweni; umthelela kwezinye izintambo ngaphakathi kwebanga lensimu kagesi ubizwa ngokuthi "i-mutual inductance".

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ikhoyili ye-inductance ingenye yezingxenye ezivame ukusetshenziswa emikhiqizweni kagesi, imishini yezinsimbi namanye amakhompyutha. Kuyingxenye ye-elekthronikhi esebenzisa isimiso sokusebenza somphumela kazibuthe wamanje ukwenza imisebenzi. Izici zayo zikagesi kanye ne-capacitor yamandla ngokuphambene, "dlula imvamisa ephansi, ukumelana nokuphakama okuphezulu". Uma isignali yedatha ye-high-frequency isekelwe kukhoyili ye-inductance, izobhekana nokumelana nokukhuhlana okukhulu kakhulu, ngakho akulula ukuthembela kuyo; Ngolwazi lwe-low-frequency, ukumelana nokungqubuzana kuncane kakhulu, okungukuthi, i-high-frequency electromagnetic wave ingasuselwa kuwo kalula. Ukumelana kwekhoyili ye-inductance kugesi we-DC ngokuyisisekelo kunguziro

Kuhlukaniswa ngokwendlela ye-inductance: inductance engaguquki, inductance eguquguqukayo.

Ukuhlukaniswa ngokuya ngezakhiwo zama-conductor kazibuthe: ikhoyili ye-air core, ikhoyili ye-ferrite, ikhoyili ye-iron core, ikhoyili ye-copper core.

Ukuhlukaniswa ngokohlobo lomsebenzi: ikhoyili ye-antenna, ikhoyili e-oscillating, ikhoyili yokuminyanisa, ikhoyili enotshi, ikhoyili ephambukayo.

Ukuhlelwa ngokwesakhiwo esimazombezombe: ikhoyili yongqimba olulodwa, ikhoyili enezingqimba eziningi, ikhoyili yekhekheba lezinyosi, ikhoyili enesilonda esiseduze, ikhoyili yesilonda esingenamzimba, ikhoyili yekhekheba lezinyosi, ikhoyili yesilonda esingahleliwe